Art: Stewart MacGeorge
"In the great silence of my favorite month,
October (the red of maples, the bronze of oaks,
A clear-yellow leaf here and there on birches),
I celebrated the standstill of time.
The vast country of the dead had its beginning everywhere:
At the turn of a tree-lined alley, across park lawns.
But I did not have to enter, I was not called yet.
Motorboats pulled up on the river bank, paths in pine needles.
It was getting dark early, no lights on the other side.
I was going to attend the ball of ghosts and witches.
A delegation would appear there in masks and wigs,
And dance, unrecognized, in the chorus of the living."
- Czeslaw Milosz, All Hallow's Eve
Translated by Czeslaw Milosz and Leonard Nathan
"I will dance
The dance of dying days
And sleeping life.
I will dance
In cold, dead leaves
A bending, whirling human flame.
I will dance
As the Horned God rides
Across the skies.
I will dance
To the music of His hounds
Running, baying in chorus.
I will dance
With the ghosts of those
Gone before.
I will dance
Between the sleep of life
And the dream of death.
I will dance
On Samhain's dusky eye,
I will dance."
- Karen Bergquist, An Autumn Chant
Perhaps the
most famous icon of the holiday is the jack-o-lantern. Various authorities attribute it to either
Scottish or Irish origin. However, it seems
clear that it was used as a lantern by people who traveled the road this night,
the scary face to frighten away spirits or faeries who might otherwise lead one
astray. Set on porches and in windows,
they cast the same spell of protection over the household. (The American pumpkin seems to have forever
superseded the European gourd as the jack-o-lantern of choice.) Bobbing for apples may well represent the
remnants of a Pagan 'baptism' rite called a 'seining', according to some
writers. The water-filled tub is a
latter-day Cauldron of Regeneration, into which the novice's head is
immersed. The fact that the participant
in this folk game was usually blindfolded with hands tied behind the back also
puts one in mind of a traditional Craft initiation ceremony."
- Mike Nichols, All Hallow's Eve
"To all the ancient ones from their houses, the Old Ones from
above and below. In this time the Gods of the Earth touch our feet, bare upon
the ground. Spirits of the Air whisper in our hair and chill our bodies, and
from the dark portions watch and wait the Faery Folk that they may join the
circle and leave their track upon the ground. It is the time of the waning
year. Winter is upon us. The corn is golden in the winnow heaps. Rains will
soon wash sleep into the life-bringing Earth. We are not without fear, we are
not without sorrow...Before us are all the signs of Death: the ear of corn is
no more green and life is not in it. The Earth is cold and no more will grasses
spring jubilant. The Sun but glances upon his sister, the earth..... It is
so....Even now....But here also are the signs of life, the eternal promise
given to our people. In the death of the corn there is the seed--which is both
food for the season of Death and the Beacon which will signal green-growing
time and life returning.In the cold of the Earth there is but sleep wherein She
will awaken refreshed and renewed, her journey into the Dark Lands ended. And
where the Sun journeys he gains new vigor and potency; that in the spring, his
blessings shall come ever young!"
- Two Samhain Rituals, Compost
Coveners, 1980